![]() Both the hormones stimulate glycogenolysis, lipolysis and proteolysis.Aldosterone Aldosterone is the main type of mineralocorticoid. ![]() The adrenal medulla makes and releases catecholamines, such as adrenaline (or epinephrine) and noradrenaline (or norepinephrine). ![]() These are released under stress conditions and are called the emergency hormones or hormones of fight or flight. The adrenal cortex makes 3 different groups of steroid hormones: mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids and androgens.The medulla produces the catecholamines which include the hormones epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine (noradrenaline).Androgens are also produced by the adrenal cortex and they are responsible for the growth of facial hair, pubic hair etc.,.Cortisol also has anti-inflammatory activity and has the ability to suppress the immune response.Glucocorticoids control the blood glucose levels by stimulating gluconeogenesis, lipolysis and proteolysis.Cortisol, cortisone and corticosterone are the glucocorticoids produced by the adrenal cortex.Aldosterone acts by stimulating the reabsorption of water and sodium and also causes excretion of potassium and phosphate ions.Aldosterone is the main mineralocorticoid produced by the adrenal cortex.Glucocorticoids regulate the carbohydrate metabolism.Mineralocorticoids regulate water and electrolyte balance. ![]()
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